1. Mbere yo gutunganya, buri gahunda igomba kwemeza neza niba igikoresho gihuye na gahunda.
2. Mugihe ushyira igikoresho, wemeze niba uburebure bwigikoresho hamwe numutwe wibikoresho byatoranijwe bikwiye.
3. Ntukingure umuryango mugihe cyo gukora imashini kugirango wirinde icyuma kiguruka cyangwa igihangano gikora.
4. Niba igikoresho kibonetse mugihe cyo gutunganya, uyikoresha agomba guhita ahagarara, kurugero, kanda buto ya "Emergency Stop" cyangwa buto "Kugarura Button" cyangwa ushireho "Kugaburira Umuvuduko" kuri zeru.
5. Mubikorwa bimwe, agace kamwe kamwe kamwe kagomba kubungabungwa kugirango harebwe niba amategeko yimikorere yikigo gikora imashini ya CNC mugihe igikoresho gihujwe.
6. Niba amafaranga yo gutunganya cyane abonetse mugihe cyo gutunganya, "Segment imwe" cyangwa "Kuruhuka" bigomba gukoreshwa mugukuraho indangagaciro za X, Y na Z, hanyuma ugasya intoki, hanyuma ukazunguza Zero "ukareka ikikorera wenyine.
7. Mugihe gikora, uyikoresha ntashobora kuva mumashini cyangwa kugenzura buri gihe imikorere yimashini.Niba ari ngombwa kuva hagati, abakozi bireba bagomba kugenwa kugirango bagenzurwe.
8. Mbere yo gutera icyuma cyoroheje, icyapa cya aluminiyumu mugikoresho cyimashini kigomba gusukurwa kugirango wirinde aluminiyumu gukuramo amavuta.
9. Gerageza guhumeka umwuka mugihe cyo gutunganya ibintu, hanyuma utere amavuta muri gahunda yicyuma cyoroshye.
10. Igikorwa kimaze gupakururwa muri mashini, kigomba guhanagurwa kandi kigatangwa mugihe gikwiye.
11. Iyo ahagaritse akazi, uyikoresha agomba gutanga akazi mugihe kandi neza kugirango yizere ko gutunganya nyuma bishobora gukorwa mubisanzwe.
12. Menya neza ko ikinyamakuru cyibikoresho kiri mumwanya wambere kandi XYZ axis ihagarikwa kumwanya wo hagati mbere yo kuzimya imashini, hanyuma uzimye amashanyarazi hamwe n’amashanyarazi nyamukuru kumwanya wimashini.
13. Mugihe habaye inkuba, ingufu zigomba guhita zizimwa kandi akazi kagomba guhagarara.
Ibiranga ibice bitunganijwe neza ni ukugenzura ingano yibikoresho byakuweho cyangwa byongeweho neza cyane.Ariko, kugirango tubone ibisobanuro byukuri byo gutunganya ibice, turacyashingira kubikoresho bitunganijwe neza hamwe na sisitemu yo kubuza ibintu neza, kandi dufata mask ya ultra precision nkumuhuza.
Kurugero, kubijyanye no gukora isahani ya VLSI, umufotozi (reba Photolithography) kuri mask agaragazwa nigiti cya electron, kuburyo atome yuwifotora iba polymerime itaziguye (cyangwa ikangirika) bitewe na electron, hanyuma hanyuma ibice bya polymerize cyangwa bidafite polymerize bisenywa hamwe nuwitezimbere kugirango akore mask.Ibirindiro bya mesa birasabwa kuba ± 0.01 kubikoresho bya elegitoroniki yerekana ibyuma bikora μ M ultra ibikoresho byo gutunganya neza.
Gukata igice cyuzuye
Harimo cyane cyane ultra precision ihinduka, gusya indorerwamo no gusya.Micro ihinduranya ikorerwa kuri lathe ya ultra precision hamwe nibikoresho byiza byo guhindura diyama ya kirisiti.Gukata umubyimba ni micron 1 gusa.Bikunze gukoreshwa mugutunganya indorerwamo zifatika, zifatika nindege yibikoresho byibyuma bidafite ferrous bifite ubusobanuro buhanitse kandi bigaragara.Ibigize.Kurugero, indorerwamo ifatika ifite umurambararo wa mm 800 yo gutunganya ibikoresho bya fonction nucleaire ifite uburebure bwa 0.1 μ m.Kugaragara kugaragara ni 0,05 μ m。
Gutunganya bidasanzwe ibice bya ultra precision
Gutunganya neza ibice bya ultra precision ni urwego rwa nanometero.Nubwo igice cya atome (intera ya atome ni 0.1-0.2nm) ifatwa nkintego, ntishobora guhuza nuburyo bwo guca ibice bya ultra precision.Irasaba gukoresha uburyo bwihariye bwo gutunganya ibice, aribwo buryo bwa chimie.
Ingufu, ingufu z'amashanyarazi, ingufu z'amashanyarazi cyangwa ingufu z'amashanyarazi zirashobora gutuma ingufu zirenga imbaraga zihuza hagati ya atome, kugirango bikureho ihindagurika, guhuza cyangwa guhindagurika kwa lattice hagati y'ibice bimwe na bimwe byo hanze byakazi, kandi bigere ku ntego yo gutunganya ultra precision Izi nzira ushizemo imashini yimashini, gusohora ion hamwe no gutera ion, electron beam lithography, gutunganya urumuri rwa laser, guhumeka ibyuma hamwe na epitaxy ya molekulari.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-03-2019
